HAVING DIFFICULTY UNDERSTANDING THE PHILIPPINE TECHNOLOGY?

Per messages received, still the scientific community is facing a blank wall for they could not decipher %26amp; perceive the teachings of the author Winston Kayanan. The Philippine technology is anchored on organic matter cycling, taught in high school and easy to understand which requires no further explanation. As such, the author believes that the key players in the environment (attacking global warming %26amp; climate change) should rather be soil scientists, agriculturists, foresters than environment scientists. But for the benefit of all, following are the salient features of this multi-purpose %26amp; multi-benefit Philippine technology known as implantation (performing on a hectare daily) via organic matter cycling, to wit:



a) Recapturing carbon roughly at 656.25 metric tons per hectare a day. Purpose is to bring back carbon to its domicile which is the land, a major component of the soil.



b) Recapturing carbon compounds (such as carbohydrates, fats, oils, proteins %26amp; other related substances like waxes, terpenes, etc.) roughly at the same amount 656.25 metric tons per hectare a day. Purpose is to enrich %26amp; nourish the land for tree plantation or vegetation.



c) Recapturing large amounts of CO2 by way of microbial action of photosynthetic bacteria and production of chlorophyll to carry on %26amp; sustain the process of photosynthesis) at 900 quadrillion metric tons per hectare a day. Purpose is to reduce excess or freed carbon in the atmosphere, causing heat %26amp; climate change.



d) Releasing large amounts of O2 likewise in the same amount of 900 quadrillion metric tons per hectare a day. This has varied purposes like to cool air (like neutralizing methane), repair ozone layer, strengthen the immune system of organisms, rebuild melted glaciers, and many more. Production of such volume is extremely necessary because large volume is required to repair all in the scalding environment. For example, the third ozone hole that appeared in 2005 has an area of 25 million sq. kilometers which is about the same size of North America.



e) Recovering %26amp; stabilizing water at 4,375 metric tons per hectare a day. Purpose is to develop groundwater %26amp; aquifer and to maintain wetlands such as streams, rivers and lakes.



f) Recapture nitrogen, not quantifiable being volatile. Purpose is to help crops %26amp; trees grow.



g) Develop beneficial microorganisms having natural pesticide capabilities such as mychorrizae. Purpose is to kill pathogens %26amp; non-pathogens coming from urban wastes.



The above will only be realized by collecting %26amp; burying biomass in the subsoil down to 10 feet or 3 meters of a wasteland. The biomass would include post harvest waste materials from farms (such as corn, rice, etc.) urban wastes like left over foods %26amp; other perishable goods, farm wastes (like hogs, poultry, cattle, etc.), sewer %26amp; sludge, some agro-industrial wastes (like feed mill, rice mill, etc.), agro-commercial wastes (such as processed foods in dairy, meat products, etc.) and many more. The purpose of the depth is for space of roots of trees to grow and absorb organic matters鈥?nutrients once the planted trees are maturing (after full rehabilitation). CO2 %26amp; O2 could reach this depth.



Illustration of letters 鈥榓鈥?%26amp; 鈥榚鈥?(see above) undergoing decomposition:



Total Vol. of Biomass (Fresh Weight) per HA. 6,250 MT

Less: Average Volume of Water Content, say 70% 4,375 MT

Est. Net Vol. of Biomass (Humus Dry Weight) per Ha. 1,875 MT

Multiply: Average Volume of Carbon Content, say 35%

Est. Ave. Vol. of Pure Carbon Retrieved per Ha. 656.25 MT



The 6,250 MT would more or less be equivalent in weight to 28,000 (500-pounder) trees and hence, one can already imagine large production of chlorophyll under the soil by microbial action and the penetration of the sun. Collection of such volume requires coordination with farm owners. In some instances, other countries (like Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Russia or in the middle east) having less agriculture %26amp; forestry resources (i.e., nil or less waste materials) would require importation of large volume of biomass.HAVING DIFFICULTY UNDERSTANDING THE PHILIPPINE TECHNOLOGY?
I already told you!! OK. An extension of the Russian AJAX concept to a turbojet is being explored. This magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) energy bypass engine cycle incorporating conventional gas turbine technology has MHD flow conditioning at the inlet to electromagnetically extract part of the inlet air kinetic energy. The electrical power generated can be used for various on-board vehicle requirements including plasma flow control around the vehicle or it may be used for augmenting the expanding flow in the high speed nozzle by MHD forces to generate more thrust. In order to achieve this interaction, the air needs to be ionized by an external means even up to fairly high flight speeds, and the leading candidates may be classified as electrical discharge devices. The present kinetic modeling calculations suggest that the use of electron beams with characteristics close to the commercially available e-beam systems (electron energy ~60 keV, beam current ~0.2 mA/cm2) to sustain ionization in intermediate pressure, low-temperature (P = 0.1 atm, T = 300 K) supersonic air flows allows considerable reduction of the flow kinetic energy (up to 10 to 20 percent in M = 3 flows). The calculations also suggest that this can be achieved at a reasonable electron beam efficiency (畏 ~5), even if the e-beam window losses are taken into account. At these conditions, the exit NO and O atom concentrations due to e-beam initiated chemical reactions do not exceed 30 ppm. Increasing the beam current up to ~2 mA/cm2, which corresponds to a maximum electrical conductivity of 蟽max ~0.8 mho/m at the loading parameter of K = 0.5, would result in a much greater reduction of the flow kinetic energy (up to 30 to 40 percent). The MHD channel efficiency at these conditions would be greatly reduced (to 畏 ~1) due to increased electron recombination losses in the channel. At these conditions, partial energy conversion from kinetic energy to heat would result in a significant total pressure loss (P0/P0i ~0.3). The total pressure loss can be reduced operating at the loading parameter closer to unity, at the expense of the reduced electrical power output. Raising the beam current would also result in the increase of the exit O atom concentrations (up to 600 ppm) and NO (up to 150 ppm). In conclusion, the people of the Phillipines should use this technology and stop trying to use their human excrement as a viable means of power generation.